2025. Exploring the Influence of Ecotourism and Sustainable Tourism on Small Business Creation and Developing the Local Communities’ Economy: A Study of Activities, Infrastructure, and Demographic Factors in Sulaymaniyah Governorate – Kurdistan region of Iraq: Influence of Ecotourism and Sustainable Tourism on Small Business Creation and Developing the Local Communities’ Economy. Academic Journal of International University of Erbil. 2, 04 (Oct. 2025), 486–501. DOI:https://doi.org/10.63841/iue24501.